SYRIA: RAMADAN PAST – RAMADAN PRESENT

The blessed month of Ramadan is a religious and spiritual occasion that focuses on purifying and refining oneself and that extends to solidarity and compassion with other members of the community and beyond.

In the past, the members of a tribe were in solidarity with each other for better and for worse, attending both marriages and funerals. However, as religion emerged, this solidarity with others became codified in a more positive way establishing rules of conduct with ethics that emphasize good social interactions.

On the importance of customs, people of the Muslim world unite during the Holy month of Ramadan, sharing
stories told by adults to their children and grandchildren in evening sessions held in the public squares and in neighborhoods, passing down their traditions and the love of their country. They describe their wonderful experiences of past Ramadans and they exchange food dishes, sweets, work and activities with compassion and worship. And, this worship is not complete without first visiting family members and offering food and some money; all parents do this especially with their married daughters, as this is the relationship of the womb in Islam.

The blessed month of Ramadan is also distinguished with special food and drink for the entire month. And, in order to help the poor, one buys holiday clothes for needy children. In Syria, this ‘Zakat’ is currently equal to approximately $2.00 U.S. Each recipient of this giving is then able to purchase items they need or want, especially the IDPs (Internally Displaced People) in all regions. Due to the Corona Virus pandemic this year, the prices of most items have become obscenely expensive. This has driven many in Syria to purchase food and beverages that are of poor quality.

Everyone needs approximately $100 throughout the month in order to purchase medium-quality food that includes some meat on several occasions, not everyday of the month. In short, the economy during this years’ Ramadan in Syria is the worst it has been in the memory of most of us. The Syrian regime does not offer any subsidy at all. On the contrary, they impose heavier taxes and fees on citizens. At the same time, prices for essential items soar; a loaf of bread costs over $1,000 Syrian Pounds, the price of a gas cylinder for cooking has skyrocketed so much that almost no one can afford it. Instead, most everyone cooks their food with firewood.

But, regardless of the hardships most Syrians face during this Holy month, they make due….and hope and pray that next year’s Ramadan will be better times for all.

The author of this article wishes to remain anonymous in order to protect identity.

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